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Trip from Nelson, NY to Buffalo, NY

Compiled and reviewed by the Trip.ovh planning team at COD Solutions Oy · Last reviewed Apr 18, 2026 · Editorial standards

Drive Time

3h 36m

Distance

173.3 mi

279 km

Drive Score

8/10

Great drive

Same Day?

Yes, doable

Fuel Cost

$29

one way

EV Charging

Unknown

Best Time to Leave

Save up to 37 min
4 AM
3h 24m ★
6 AM
3h 36m
8 AM
4h 1m
10 AM
3h 45m
12 PM
3h 42m
3 PM
3h 46m
5 PM
4h 0m
8 PM
3h 29m

Estimated drive times based on typical traffic patterns. Actual times may vary with weather, construction, and real-time conditions.

town in Madison County, New York, United States of America

Nelson, NY

Wikimedia Commons

Trip Overview

Nelson, NY to Buffalo, NY is 173.3 miles and takes about 3h 36m via New York State Thruway, with a fuel budget near $29 and enough daylight to finish in a day. This trip stays within New York, connecting two points in the Northeast region. Expect a drive that involves a mix of highway and local roads. With only one recommended stop and a total driving time under four hours, this route is easily manageable in a single day, making it a straightforward journey from central New York to the state's western edge.

Trip Pace

Same-day drive is realistic

A same-day return is realistic if you keep stops short.

Break Rhythm

1 planned break

A short stop every 2 to 3 hours is enough for this drive.

Midpoint

86.6 miles from Nelson, NY

A natural place for your longest stop of the day , about 1h 52m into the drive .

Main Roads

Road Distance Duration
New York State Thruway 131.5 mi 2h 32m
I 690 13.1 mi 16m
Kensington Expressway 6.4 mi 8m
Cazenovia Road 4 mi 6m
US 20 3.8 mi 5m
Highbridge Road 3.5 mi 5m
Syracuse Road 3.4 mi 4m
I 481 1.1 mi 1m
Longest stretch: New York State Thruway — 131.5 mi, about 2h 32m

Turn-by-Turn Driving Directions

Step-by-step road directions between Nelson, NY and Buffalo, NY.

1

Start on US 20

3.8 mi · 5 min · US 20
2

Continue on US 20

0.6 mi · 1 min · Albany Street
3

Turn left onto US 20; NY 13

0.2 mi · 27 sec · Forman Street
4

Turn right onto US 20

0.6 mi · 59 sec · Ledyard Avenue
Use the right lane.
5

Take the exit onto NY 92

0.1 mi · 8 sec · Syracuse Road
6

Merge onto NY 92

3.3 mi · 4 min · Syracuse Road
Use the right lane.
7

Continue on NY 92

4.0 mi · 6 min · Cazenovia Road
8

Continue on NY 92

0.4 mi · 1 min · Washington Street
9

Continue on NY 173; NY 92

0.2 mi · 26 sec · East Seneca Street
10

Turn right onto NY 92

0.4 mi · 1 min · Fayette Street
Use the right lane.
11

Continue on NY 92

3.5 mi · 5 min · Highbridge Road
12

Continue on NY 5; NY 92

0.6 mi · 1 min · East Genesee Street
13

Take the exit

0.4 mi · 48 sec
Toward I 481 North: Syracuse Use the straight / slight right lanes.
14

Merge onto I 481

1.1 mi · 1 min · I 481
15

Take the exit

0.8 mi · 1 min
Toward I 690 West: Syracuse Use the slight left lane.
16

Continue on I 690

13 mi · 16 min · I 690
Use the straight lane.
17

Take the exit

344 ft · 8 sec
Exit 1 Toward I 90 Use the slight right lane.
18

Continue on this road

0.2 mi · 29 sec · this road
Exit 1 Toward I 90
19

Keep slight left at fork

0.3 mi · 42 sec
Toward I 90
20

Continue on this road

0.1 mi · 18 sec · this road
21

Keep slight right at fork

0.2 mi · 24 sec
Toward I 90 West: Buffalo Use the slight right lane.
22

Merge onto I 90

131 mi · 2 hr 32 min · New York State Thruway
Use the straight lane.
23

Take the exit

0.4 mi · 46 sec
Exit 51W Toward NY 33 West: Buffalo Use the slight right lane.
24

Merge onto NY 33

6.4 mi · 8 min · Kensington Expressway
Use the straight / slight right lanes.
25

Keep slight left at fork

0.4 mi · 39 sec
Toward Oak Street Use the straight / slight right lanes.
26

Continue on Oak Street

428 ft · 14 sec · Oak Street
27

Turn right onto Genesee Street

0.2 mi · 39 sec · Genesee Street
Use the right lane.
28

Turn right onto East Huron Street

0.1 mi · 34 sec · East Huron Street
29

Turn left onto Franklin Street

0.1 mi · 22 sec · Franklin Street
Use the left lane.
30

Turn right onto Genesee Street

402 ft · 11 sec · Genesee Street
31

Enter roundabout onto NY 384

391 ft · 11 sec · Niagara Square
32

Arrive at destination

NY 384

Trip Plan

Given the relatively short duration of 3h 36m and a fuel cost around $29, this trip is perfectly suited for a single-day excursion. Aim to depart in the morning to maximize daylight hours and allow for any unforeseen delays. With only one recommended stop and a longest stretch of 131.5 miles, you can easily complete this drive without extensive breaks. A practical tip for this route is to ensure your GPS is up-to-date, as the 'turn-heavy local drive' profile suggests navigating through various local road systems as you approach Buffalo.

Morning Departure

An early start around 7-8 AM gets you there with plenty of daylight left.

Evening Departure

A late afternoon start means arriving after dark. Morning is better.

You can normally do this drive in one day.
Plan roughly 1 meaningful break for fuel, food, and rest.
The halfway point lands around 86.6 miles from Nelson, NY, or about 1h 52m into the drive.
The longest continuous stretch on this route runs about 131.5 miles.

This is a comfortable same-day trip.

Departure

Before you leave

Start with fuel, water, and navigation already sorted so the first hour feels easy.

First stop

Around 38 miles or 55m in

Use this first pause for coffee, a restroom break, and a quick traffic check ahead.

Halfway reset

Around 86.6 miles or 1h 52m in

This is the best place for your longest stop, a real meal, and a full fuel check.

Final approach

Final hour starts around 2h 56m

Traffic, exits, and arrival timing usually matter more near Buffalo, NY than in the middle of the route.

Before You Leave

+

Open the route before leaving Nelson, NY so your first major turns are already loaded.

+

Leave with enough water and a charging cable within reach, not packed away.

+

Check your fuel range against the first long segment, especially if you are starting outside city service areas.

Day 1

Settle into the route from Nelson, NY

This is one driving day of about 173.3 miles and 3h 36m.

Your first comfortable stop window is around 38 miles from Nelson, NY.
This route can stay practical as a one-day drive if traffic stays reasonable.
Plan about 1 real break rather than only quick fuel stops.
The longest stretch is on New York State Thruway for about 131.5 miles.

Where to Stop

Rest stops, refuel points, and overnight suggestions along this route.

city in Cayuga County, New York, United States

Mid-route town

Meal stop

Auburn, NY

87 mi into the route

Best for: Lunch, fuel, and a longer reset

This sits close to the middle of the route, so it works well for the longest stop of the day.

Pacing Suggestions

Marcellus, NY

Fuel and coffee

A short stop after about 38 miles helps settle the day before fatigue starts building.

Thompson, NY

Meal break

The midpoint is around 86.6 miles from Nelson, NY, which is a good place for a longer meal and fuel stop.

Before the longest stretch

Fuel check

Top up before New York State Thruway if your tank is already low. That segment runs about 131.5 miles.

These stop ideas are pacing suggestions — the exact town or exit can change with traffic, hotel plans, and fuel range.

Heads-up: tricky spots

5 of 21

5 decision points cluster between mile 32.9 and 173 — GPS handles the exact turns, but know they're coming. Your lane choice matters more than the turn itself.

7
32.9 mi into trip | ~49m in

Take the exit toward I 90

Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here

Use the slight right lane. Exit 1 Toward I 90
8
33.7 mi into trip | ~50m in

Keep slight right at fork toward I 90 West: Buffalo

Highway fork - watch signs carefully. Lane positioning matters here

Use the slight right lane. Toward I 90 West: Buffalo
7
165.3 mi into trip | ~3h 23m in

Take the exit toward NY 33 West: Buffalo

Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here

Use the slight right lane. Exit 51W Toward NY 33 West: Buffalo
7
172.1 mi into trip | ~3h 33m in

Keep slight left at fork toward Oak Street

Highway fork - watch signs carefully. Lane positioning matters here

Use the straight / slight right lanes. Toward Oak Street
7
173 mi into trip | ~3h 35m in | Franklin Street

Turn left onto Franklin Street

Lane positioning matters here

Use the left lane.

Fuel & Cost

Regular Gas

$28.53 one way

$57.05 round trip

$4.18/gal 25.4 MPG avg 61 kg CO2
Fuel Type $/gal One Way Round Trip
midgrade $4.52 $30.85 $61.69
premium $4.92 $33.59 $67.18
diesel $5.61 $38.26 $76.52

Estimated Tolls: $6.57

New York State Thruway (131.5 mi) $6.57

Toll estimates based on average 2024-2025 rates. EZ-Pass/SunPass discounts may lower the actual cost.

Estimated Trip Cost (one way, 1 person)

Fuel

$29

Tolls

$7

Meals

$25–$50

Total

$60–$85

Rough estimate based on US averages. Hotel $80–$140/night, meals $25–$50/day.

Estimated CO2 emission: 60.6 kg one way. Prices: EIA weekly data, 2026-04-13.

Driving Electric?

About $18 in charging · 0 stops · 67% less CO2

Vehicle Type kWh Stops DC Fast Home Charge
Average EV 52 0 $18.20 $8.32
Efficient EV 43.3 0 $15.16 $6.93
EV Truck/SUV 69.3 0 $24.26 $11.09

Gas CO2

61 kg

EV CO2

20 kg (67% less)

This trip is well within single-charge range for most EVs. No charging stops needed if you start fully charged.

DC fast charging avg $0.35/kWh. Home charging avg $0.16/kWh. US grid CO2: 0.39 kg/kWh.

Travel Intel

Current conditions at both ends of the drive.

Forecast as of Apr 18, 2026

Origin

Nelson, NY

Afternoon in Nelson on Saturday

Local time

2:56 PM

EDT

Current temp

52°F

Unavailable

Live forecast

Destination

Buffalo, NY

Afternoon in Buffalo on Saturday

Local time

2:56 PM

EDT

Current temp

73°F

Partly Sunny then Showers And Thunderstorms

S 8 to 20 mph 85% chance Live forecast

Wind Advisory

Wind Advisory issued April 18 at 2:37AM EDT until April 19 at 12:00AM EDT by NWS Burlington VT

43°F

Auburn, NY

87 mi in

Seasonal Notes

Summer travel usually means heavier construction, hotter rest stops, and busier weekend traffic around major cities.

Winter travel shortens daylight, so a route that looks manageable on paper can feel much longer after dark.

Holiday weekends tend to make both departure and arrival windows slower than the raw route time suggests.

Time zone

Same local time

Origin and destination are on the same clock, so arrival timing is easier to judge at a glance.

Temperature spread

21 degrees warmer at arrival

A meaningful temperature swing is a good cue to rethink layers, water, and how soon you want to arrive.

Road read

3h 36m on the road

The weather snapshot is not static. If you are leaving later, give both cities one more quick forecast check before departure.

Weather data from the National Weather Service. Conditions may change; check closer to your travel date.

National Parks Near This Route

Worth a detour if your schedule allows.

Women's Rights National Historical Park

Women's Rights National Historical Park

National Historical Park

Women’s Rights National Historical Park tells the story of the first Women’s Rights Convention, held in Seneca Falls, New York on July 19-20, 1848. It is a story of struggles for civil rights, human r...

5 mi from route ~12 min detour Free near mile 65.7
View on nps.gov
Harriet Tubman National Historical Park

Harriet Tubman National Historical Park

National Historical Park

Harriet Tubman was guided by a deep faith and devotion to family, freedom, and community. After emancipating herself and members of her family, she moved them from Ontario, Canada to Fleming and Aubur...

9 mi from route ~23 min detour Free near mile 53.8
View on nps.gov
Fort Stanwix National Monument

Fort Stanwix National Monument

National Monument

For centuries, the Oneida Carrying Place, a six-mile portage connecting the Mohawk River and Wood Creek, served as a vital link for those traveling by water from the ocean to the Great Lakes. When Eur...

26 mi from route ~65 min detour Free
View on nps.gov

Park data from the National Park Service API. Alerts update every 2 hours.

What kind of drive is this?

This route is characterized as a 'Turn-heavy local drive,' suggesting a dynamic experience rather than a simple interstate cruise. While 14% of the journey utilizes highways like the New York State Thruway, I 690, and Kensington Expressway, the overall profile indicates frequent changes in direction and speed. The longest uninterrupted stretch is a substantial 131.5 miles on the New York State Thruway, offering a period of consistent travel before you transition back to more localized roads. Be prepared for a varied driving experience that demands attention to navigation.

Only 14% highway — the rest is turn-by-turn surface driving.
32 navigation steps total — most of the decisions cluster near the start and finish.
Longest single stretch: 131.5 mi on New York State Thruway.

How Hard Is This Drive?

10/10

Expect a hands-on drive with frequent turns and local roads rather than long highway stretches. This route has several spots where lane changes, forks, or exits need your full attention. The trickiest moment comes around 32.9 miles in.

Driving Effort 10/10

High effort - long or complex enough to need steady focus all day

Balances navigation complexity with total wheel time.

This is a demanding drive. With 21 significant decision points across 173.3 miles, you will need to stay alert - especially through interchange areas and urban stretches. Consider splitting it into segments if you are not comfortable with fast highway navigation.

Where does it get tricky?

The main spots that need attention: at 32.9 miles: Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here; at 33.7 miles: Highway fork - watch signs carefully. Lane positioning matters here; at 165.3 miles: Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here.

About the Cities

Arriving in Buffalo, NY

Full guide →

The largest city in New York State's Niagara Frontier, Buffalo is a city full of surprises. Though Buffalo is sometimes the butt of jokes about chicken wings, its long-suffering sports teams, and the mountains of snow under which it is supposedly buried each winter, those in the know tell a different story: one of vibrant nightlife, world-class museums and cultural attractions, tight-knit neighborhoods with strong community spirit – and the sunniest summers in Northeastern United States.

City content from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0).

Who Is This Route For?

Weekend Trip

Doable as a same-day drive at 3h 36m. Total distance: 173.3 miles.

Family Friendly

Moderate complexity with 1 natural rest stops along the way.

Solo Traveler

3h 36m drive, comfortable solo distance.

Scenic Drive

Mostly surface roads route profile with national parks nearby.

Frequently Asked Questions

The longest stretch is about 131.5 miles on New York State Thruway. The full list of main roads is in the Roads section above.

Expect about $6.57 in tolls one way, starting with New York State Thruway. Most Northeast and Midwest toll agencies accept E-ZPass; in the West and Texas, transponders like TxTag or FasTrak apply. If you do not have a transponder, cashless tolling plates will mail a bill to the vehicle's registered address — usually with a surcharge, so a rental-car toll pass is often cheaper than paying by mail.

We did not find dedicated rest areas on this route. For a drive this long, plan bathroom and stretch breaks around gas stations, fast-food stops, or small-town downtowns — check the Nearby Places section for options.

It helps. This route has a higher-than-average number of complex decision points, which get harder in the dark. If the last hour of the trip is on surface roads or mountain grades, aim to arrive at Buffalo, NY before sunset when you can. Check the Trip Plan for departure windows that land you in daylight.

Only with planning. This is a long drive for kids — consider splitting it into two days rather than pushing through. Plan at least 1 meaningful breaks. Dedicated rest areas are limited, so plan gas or food stops as your bathroom breaks.

The main spots that need attention: at 32.9 miles: Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here; at 33.7 miles: Highway fork - watch signs carefully. Lane positioning matters here; at 165.3 miles: Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here.

Yes — Women's Rights National Historical Park, Harriet Tubman National Historical Park and Fort Stanwix National Monument. See the National Parks section for detour distances and tips on detours.

Possible but tiring. At 3.6 hours each way, an in-and-out day trip would put you behind the wheel for 7.2 hours — manageable with a long break at Buffalo, NY, but most travelers stay overnight.

How this page is built

Compiled by the Trip.ovh planning team at COD Solutions Oy from open government datasets — OSRM over OpenStreetMap for geometry, EIA for fuel prices, and NPS for national parks. See our methodology for refresh cadence and limitations.

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