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Trip from North Caldwell, NJ to Union, NJ

Compiled and reviewed by the Trip.ovh planning team at COD Solutions Oy · Last reviewed Apr 18, 2026 · Editorial standards

Drive Time

30m

Distance

17.8 mi

29 km

Drive Score

8/10

Great drive

Same Day?

Yes, doable

Fuel Cost

$3

one way

EV Charging

Good

8 stations

Best Time to Leave

Save up to 8 min
4 AM
0h 28m ★
6 AM
0h 31m
8 AM
0h 36m
10 AM
0h 32m
12 PM
0h 32m
3 PM
0h 33m
5 PM
0h 36m
8 PM
0h 29m

Estimated drive times based on typical traffic patterns. Actual times may vary with weather, construction, and real-time conditions.

Downtown North Caldwell, NJ, NJ

North Caldwell, NJ

Joel Zar

Downtown Union, NJ, NJ

Union, NJ

Arjun Gheewala

Trip Overview

The drive from North Caldwell, NJ to Union, NJ covers 17.8 miles and takes about 30m behind the wheel. This route is realistic as a one-day drive if you keep your stops efficient.

The route leans on Essex Freeway, Garden State Parkway, Roseland Avenue for much of the mileage, and the overall profile is highway-focused drive. The longest uninterrupted segment is about 6 miles on Essex Freeway. At current regular gas prices, budget about $2.95 one way before food or hotel costs.

Who Is This Route For?

Weekend Trip

Doable as a same-day drive at 30m. Total distance: 17.8 miles.

Family Friendly

Moderate complexity with 0 natural rest stops along the way.

Solo Traveler

30m drive, comfortable solo distance.

EV Driver

0 DC fast chargers along the route. Coverage: unknown.

First-Time Driver

Mostly highway driving (62%). Some complex stretches to watch for.

Drive Character

This is a 30m highway drive covering 17.8 miles, with most of the trip on Essex Freeway and Garden State Parkway. The longest continuous stretch is about 6 miles on Essex Freeway.

Most of the miles stay on highways, which makes pacing and fuel planning easier than turn-by-turn city driving.
There are about 23 navigation steps in the underlying route data, so the final approach matters more than the middle miles.
Essex Freeway is the longest continuous segment at about 6 miles.

How Hard Is This Drive?

This is a straightforward highway drive that stays mostly on Essex Freeway and Garden State Parkway. This route has several spots where lane changes, forks, or exits need your full attention. The trickiest moment comes early in the drive near East Greenbrook Road.

Driving Effort 8/10

Focused - busy navigation packed into a short drive

Balances navigation complexity with total wheel time.

This is a short but busy drive. With 17 decision points packed into just 17.8 miles, you will need to pay attention to lane changes and exits — but the whole thing is over in 30m.

Where does it get tricky?

The main spots that need attention: near the start (East Greenbrook Road): Navigation decision point; at 3.8 miles (CR 527; CR 611 / Eagle Rock Avenue): Lane positioning matters here; at 11.2 miles: Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here. Multiple destination signs - pick the right one.

Critical Maneuvers

5 of 17 key points

These are the spots where you need to pay the most attention. Preview them before you drive.

5
0 mi into trip | ~0m in | East Greenbrook Road

Turn left onto East Greenbrook Road

Navigation decision point

6
3.8 mi into trip | ~8m in | CR 527; CR 611 / Eagle Rock Avenue

At end of road, turn right onto CR 527; CR 611 / Eagle Rock Avenue

Lane positioning matters here

Use the right lane.
8
11.2 mi into trip | ~18m in

Take the exit toward Harrison Street, Clinton Street, East Orange

Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here. Multiple destination signs - pick the right one

Use the slight right lane. Exit 11A Toward Harrison Street, Clinton Street, East Or...
6
13.4 mi into trip | ~22m in | Oraton Parkway

Keep slight right at fork onto Oraton Parkway

Highway fork - watch signs carefully. Lane positioning matters here

Use the straight lane.
7
17.2 mi into trip | ~28m in

Take the exit toward Vauxhall Road

Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here

Use the straight / slight right lanes. Exit 141 Toward Vauxhall Road

Towns Mentioned on Route Signs

Based on OSRM destination-sign hints, not a full list of every settlement the road passes.

Between North Caldwell, NJ and Union, NJ, road signs point toward Orange and Gsp Toll South.

Orange

11.2 mi in | ~18m

Gsp Toll South

13.7 mi in | ~23m

Main Roads

Road Distance Duration
Essex Freeway 6 mi 7m
Garden State Parkway 3.3 mi 4m
Roseland Avenue 1.6 mi 2m
Smull Avenue 1.5 mi 3m
Livingston Avenue 0.9 mi 1m
Freeway Drive East 0.8 mi 1m
Oraton Parkway 0.4 mi <1m
Mountain Avenue 0.4 mi <1m
Longest stretch: Essex Freeway — 6 mi, about 7m

Turn-by-Turn Driving Directions

Step-by-step road directions between North Caldwell, NJ and Union, NJ.

1

Start on this road

113 ft · 13 sec · this road
2

Turn left onto East Greenbrook Road

0.1 mi · 20 sec · East Greenbrook Road
3

Turn right onto CR 527

0.4 mi · 59 sec · Mountain Avenue
4

Turn right onto Smull Avenue

1.5 mi · 3 min · Smull Avenue
5

At end of road, turn left onto CR 506

0.1 mi · 23 sec · Bloomfield Avenue
6

Turn right onto CR 527

1.6 mi · 2 min · Roseland Avenue
7

At end of road, turn right onto CR 527; CR 611

0.1 mi · 15 sec · Eagle Rock Avenue
Use the right lane.
8

Turn left onto CR 527

0.9 mi · 1 min · Livingston Avenue
Use the straight lane.
9

Take the ramp

0.3 mi · 33 sec
Toward I 280 East: Newark
10

Merge onto I 280

6.0 mi · 7 min · Essex Freeway
Use the straight / right lanes.
11

Take the exit

0.3 mi · 38 sec
Exit 11A Toward Harrison Street, Clinton Street, East Orange Use the slight right lane.
12

Turn straight onto Freeway Drive East

0.8 mi · 1 min · Freeway Drive East
13

Turn right onto South Oraton Parkway

0.4 mi · 42 sec · South Oraton Parkway
14

Continue on Whittlesey Avenue

0.4 mi · 38 sec · Whittlesey Avenue
15

Turn straight onto Maybaum Avenue

0.2 mi · 27 sec · Maybaum Avenue
16

Continue on Oraton Parkway

0.1 mi · 13 sec · Oraton Parkway
Use the straight lane.
17

Keep slight right at fork onto Oraton Parkway

0.3 mi · 33 sec · Oraton Parkway
Use the straight lane.
18

Take the ramp

0.2 mi · 21 sec
Toward GSP Toll South
19

Merge onto GSP

3.3 mi · 4 min · Garden State Parkway
Use the straight / slight right lanes.
20

Take the exit

0.2 mi · 31 sec
Exit 141 Toward Vauxhall Road Use the straight / slight right lanes.
21

Turn right onto CR 630

0.4 mi · 1 min · Vauxhall Road
Use the right lane.
22

Turn right onto Harding Avenue

243 ft · 10 sec · Harding Avenue
23

Arrive at destination

Harding Avenue

Fuel & Cost

Regular Gas

$2.95 one way

$5.90 round trip

$4.21/gal 25.4 MPG avg 6 kg CO2
Fuel Type $/gal One Way Round Trip
midgrade $4.61 $3.23 $6.46
premium $4.93 $3.45 $6.90
diesel $5.61 $3.93 $7.86

Estimated Tolls: $0.20

Garden State Parkway (3.3 mi) $0.20

Toll estimates based on average 2024-2025 rates. EZ-Pass/SunPass discounts may lower the actual cost.

Drive Cost (one way)

Fuel

$3

Tolls

$0

Total

$3

Estimated CO2 emission: 6.2 kg one way. Prices: EIA weekly data, 2026-04-13.

Driving Electric?

About $2 in charging · 0 stops · 67% less CO2

Vehicle Type kWh Stops DC Fast Home Charge
Average EV 5.3 0 $1.87 $0.85
Efficient EV 4.5 0 $1.56 $0.71
EV Truck/SUV 7.1 0 $2.49 $1.14

Gas CO2

6 kg

EV CO2

2 kg (67% less)

This trip is well within single-charge range for most EVs. No charging stops needed if you start fully charged.

DC fast charging avg $0.35/kWh. Home charging avg $0.16/kWh. US grid CO2: 0.39 kg/kWh.

Travel Intel

Current conditions at both ends of the drive.

Forecast as of Apr 15, 2026

Origin

North Caldwell, NJ

Late night in North Caldwell on Saturday

Local time

2:56 AM

EDT

Current temp

60°F

Unavailable

Live forecast

Destination

Union, NJ

Late night in Union on Saturday

Local time

2:56 AM

EDT

Current temp

47°F

Unavailable

Live forecast

Time zone

Same local time

Origin and destination are on the same clock, so arrival timing is easier to judge at a glance.

Temperature spread

13 degrees cooler at arrival

A meaningful temperature swing is a good cue to rethink layers, water, and how soon you want to arrive.

Road read

30m on the road

Use the two city cards together: check the sky where you start, then compare it with the local time and temperature at arrival.

Weather data from the National Weather Service. Conditions may change; check closer to your travel date.

Frequently Asked Questions

The drive from North Caldwell, NJ to Union, NJ covers 17.8 miles and takes about 30m without stops. Add 15-30 minutes for a fuel or rest stop on longer drives.

The main roads are Essex Freeway, Garden State Parkway, Roseland Avenue. Most of the drive stays on highways, so watch for ramps and exits.

This is a comfortable same-day trip.

The midpoint is about 8.9 miles from North Caldwell, NJ. Look for rest areas, gas stations, or food options near the halfway mark.

At current regular gas prices, expect to spend about $2.95 one way. This estimate uses 25.4 MPG — your actual cost will vary with your vehicle's fuel efficiency and current gas prices.

Leave by 9 AM and you'll arrive before lunch. Even a 4 PM departure gets you there before dark in summer.

This is a short but busy drive. With 17 decision points packed into just 17.8 miles, you will need to pay attention to lane changes and exits — but the whole thing is over in 30m.

The main spots that need attention: near the start (East Greenbrook Road): Navigation decision point; at 3.8 miles (CR 527; CR 611 / Eagle Rock Avenue): Lane positioning matters here; at 11.2 miles: Exit ramp - move to the correct lane early. Lane positioning matters here. Multiple destination signs - pick the right one.

Between North Caldwell, NJ and Union, NJ, road signs point toward Orange and Gsp Toll South.

Yes. Nearby national parks include Thomas Edison National Historical Park, Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park and Morristown National Historical Park. There are 4 parks within detour distance of this route.

How this page is built

Compiled by the Trip.ovh planning team at COD Solutions Oy from open government datasets — OSRM over OpenStreetMap for geometry, EIA for fuel prices, and NPS for national parks. See our methodology for refresh cadence and limitations.

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